Updated:
Weekly StandingsSeason Standing Through Week 12: Total Batting Pitching Nightmares 93.0 43.0 50.0 Invincible Boxers 87.0 46.0 41.0 goopa 81.0 27.0 54.0 Hungry Lambs 77.0 36.5 40.5 Baseball Studio 58.0 28.0 30.0 Killer B's 55.0 26.0 29.0 Evangelion 52.0 33.5 18.5 White Bears 48.5 33.0 15.5 Sunshine Devils 45.5 32.5 13.0 Axe 40.5 19.5 21.0 Under Construction 22.5 5.0 17.5 TEAM Avg. Pts. HR Pts. RBI Pts. R Pts. SB Pts. Nightmares 0.277 11.0 82 4.0 399 8.0 449 10.0 84 10.0 Invincible Boxers 0.267 7.0 91 8.0 431 11.0 454 11.0 78 9.0 goopa 0.266 6.0 84 6.5 371 4.0 375 4.0 52 6.5 Hungry Lambs 0.266 5.0 105 11.0 423 9.5 412 6.0 50 5.0 Baseball Studio 0.255 2.0 83 5.0 355 2.0 426 8.0 85 11.0 Killer B's 0.269 9.0 81 3.0 394 7.0 402 5.0 37 2.0 Evangelion 0.261 4.0 97 10.0 423 9.5 423 7.0 39 3.0 White Bears 0.268 8.0 75 2.0 385 6.0 432 9.0 61 8.0 Sunshine Devils 0.275 10.0 92 9.0 384 5.0 361 2.0 52 6.5 Axe 0.259 3.0 84 6.5 370 3.0 363 3.0 41 4.0 Under Construction 0.252 1.0 64 1.0 318 1.0 311 1.0 30 1.0 TEAM Wins Pts. Sv Pts. SO Pts. ERA Pts. Ratio Pts. Nightmares 41 9.0 34 10.0 529 11.0 3.618 10.0 1.211 10.0 Invincible Boxers 42 10.0 30 8.0 422 5.0 3.708 9.0 1.246 9.0 goopa 46 11.0 41 11.0 512 10.0 3.422 11.0 1.209 11.0 Hungry Lambs 39 7.5 31 9.0 447 8.0 3.740 8.0 1.279 8.0 Baseball Studio 37 5.0 19 3.0 455 9.0 3.965 7.0 1.327 6.0 Killer B's 32 3.5 25 6.5 433 6.0 3.994 6.0 1.324 7.0 Evangelion 32 3.5 21 4.0 401 4.0 4.267 3.0 1.373 4.0 White Bears 26 1.0 25 6.5 397 3.0 4.422 2.0 1.379 3.0 Sunshine Devils 27 2.0 12 2.0 393 2.0 4.067 5.0 1.423 2.0 Axe 38 6.0 24 5.0 388 1.0 4.155 4.0 1.339 5.0 Under Construction 39 7.5 5 1.0 444 7.0 4.457 1.0 1.473 1.0 Week 12 Single Week Standings: Total Batting Pitching goopa 81.5 33.0 48.5 Nightmares 75.5 33.0 42.5 White Bears 75.5 41.5 34.0 Evangelion 69.5 39.0 30.5 Invincible Boxers 69.5 41.0 28.5 Baseball Studio 59.5 30.5 29.0 Under Construction 59.5 18.5 41.0 Sunshine Devils 55.0 34.5 20.5 Hungry Lambs 43.0 20.5 22.5 Killer B's 38.5 21.5 17.0 Axe 33.0 17.0 16.0 TEAM Avg. Pts. HR Pts. RBI Pts. R Pts. SB Pts. goopa 0.260 3.0 10 9.5 37 9.5 35 6.0 3 5.0 Nightmares 0.286 7.0 4 2.5 33 6.5 37 7.0 8 10.0 White Bears 0.312 10.0 10 9.5 41 11.0 33 4.0 6 7.0 Evangelion 0.283 6.0 8 6.5 37 9.5 38 8.5 7 8.5 Invincible Boxers 0.314 11.0 7 5.0 29 3.0 42 11.0 9 11.0 Baseball Studio 0.292 8.0 8 6.5 24 1.0 39 10.0 3 5.0 Under Construction 0.250 1.0 9 8.0 30 5.0 30 2.0 2 2.5 Sunshine Devils 0.298 9.0 11 11.0 29 3.0 32 3.0 7 8.5 Hungry Lambs 0.271 4.0 5 4.0 33 6.5 34 5.0 1 1.0 Killer B's 0.275 5.0 4 2.5 29 3.0 38 8.5 2 2.5 Axe 0.258 2.0 3 1.0 36 8.0 26 1.0 3 5.0 TEAM Wins Pts. Sv Pts. SO Pts. ERA Pts. Ratio Pts. goopa 4 7.0 4 9.5 52 10.0 1.095 11.0 0.953 11.0 Nightmares 3 5.5 8 11.0 56 11.0 4.065 6.0 1.113 9.0 White Bears 2 3.5 2 5.5 50 9.0 3.024 9.0 1.272 7.0 Evangelion 3 5.5 3 8.0 43 7.0 3.515 8.0 1.420 2.0 Invincible Boxers 5 9.0 4 9.5 26 1.0 4.408 4.0 1.367 5.0 Baseball Studio 5 9.0 0 2.0 41 5.0 4.127 5.0 1.127 8.0 Under Construction 8 11.0 0 2.0 49 8.0 1.983 10.0 1.102 10.0 Sunshine Devils 1 1.5 0 2.0 39 4.0 4.008 7.0 1.359 6.0 Hungry Lambs 5 9.0 2 5.5 42 6.0 5.031 1.0 1.453 1.0 Killer B's 1 1.5 2 5.5 38 3.0 4.669 3.0 1.376 4.0 Axe 2 3.5 2 5.5 32 2.0 4.680 2.0 1.400 3.0 === Axe === GM: Ken ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Jason Varitek C1 BOS 204 47 7 24 17 0 .230| 19 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Shawn Riggans C2 TB 66 16 3 10 9 0 .242| 2 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Nick Swisher 1B CHW 254 60 8 27 43 1 .236| 21 9 0 3 5 0 .428 Brian Buscher 3B MIN 18 7 0 8 4 0 .388| 18 7 0 8 4 0 .388 Frank CatalanottCO TEX 29 8 0 1 3 0 .275| 16 5 0 1 0 0 .312 Alexei Ramirez 2B CHW 125 42 4 19 18 2 .335| 25 6 0 3 3 0 .239 Erick Aybar SS ANA 12 3 1 2 1 0 .250| 12 3 1 2 1 0 .250 Julio Lugo MI BOS 211 58 1 18 19 9 .274| 13 4 1 4 1 1 .307 David Murphy OF1 TEX 296 81 10 51 42 5 .273| 19 3 0 4 2 0 .157 Vernon Wells OF2 TOR 49 10 1 4 5 1 .204| 25 7 0 2 4 0 .280 Bobby Abreu OF3 NYY 289 79 8 44 38 8 .273| 25 4 0 2 1 2 .159 Raul Ibanez OF4 SEA 93 27 1 13 8 0 .290| 24 11 0 3 3 0 .458 Luke Scott OF5 BAL 213 57 12 28 31 2 .267| 17 2 1 2 1 0 .117 Gabe Gross DH TB 53 13 2 8 6 0 .245| 12 3 0 2 1 0 .250 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Travis Hafner DL CLE 157 34 4 22 19 1 .216| Adam Everett DL MIN 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000| Ramon Santiago DL DET 2 1 0 0 0 0 .500| on 03/31 Nick Punto DL MIN 6 3 0 0 2 0 .500| on 03/31 All others 738 182 22 91 98 12 .246| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 2815 728 84 370 363 41 .258|248 64 3 36 26 3 .258 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Kenny Rogers DET 1 0 15.0 9 2 3 0.73 0.60| 1 0 7.0 2 0.86 1.29 Jon Papelbon BOS 3 21 33.1 25 5 43 0.90 2.16| 0 2 3.0 6 0.67 3.00 Glen Perkins MIN 1 0 23.1 32 7 13 1.67 5.01| 1 0 8.0 2 1.38 3.38 Jarrod Washburn SEA 0 0 17.2 19 10 14 1.64 2.04| 0 0 5.2 8 1.59 1.59 Paul Byrd CLE 2 0 58.2 67 6 20 1.24 5.37| 0 0 11.0 5 1.55 7.36 Josh Beckett BOS 7 0 86.0 80 17 89 1.13 3.87| 0 0 0.0 0 0.00 0.00 Bartolo Colon BOS 4 0 33.0 37 9 26 1.39 4.09| 0 0 4.0 4 2.00 9.00 Mike Mussina NYY 10 0 89.1 98 13 50 1.24 3.93| 0 0 8.0 4 1.50 4.50 Chad Gaudin OAK 0 0 7.1 11 1 5 1.64 6.14| 0 0 3.1 1 1.50 8.10 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Jake Westbrook CLE 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 10 3 219.0 254 78 125 1.52 4.60| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 38 24 582.2 632 148 388 1.34 4.16| 2 2 50.0 32 1.40 4.68 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Baseball Studio === GM: beckett ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Gerald Laird C1 TEX 183 56 4 25 32 1 .306| 9 5 0 1 2 1 .555 Ramon Hernandez C2 BAL 210 50 5 26 18 0 .238| 18 6 1 2 3 0 .333 Shelley Duncan 1B NYY 6 1 0 0 1 0 .166| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Kevin Youkilis 3B BOS 262 80 13 47 47 3 .305| 13 4 2 3 3 0 .307 Paul Konerko CO CHW 228 49 8 30 27 1 .214| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Mark Ellis 2B OAK 104 30 5 15 22 2 .288| 23 7 2 4 8 1 .304 Brendan Harris SS MIN 240 60 2 19 32 1 .250| 19 8 0 2 6 0 .421 Aaron Hill MI TOR 10 2 0 2 0 0 .200| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Nick Markakis OF1 BAL 279 79 12 33 41 8 .283| 23 6 1 2 5 0 .260 Garret Anderson OF2 ANA 271 70 6 33 28 4 .258| 18 5 0 3 3 0 .277 Jacoby Ellsbury OF3 BOS 200 56 4 17 38 28 .280| 25 4 0 0 2 1 .159 Craig Monroe OF4 MIN 30 5 2 6 4 0 .166| 6 1 1 2 1 0 .166 Franklin GutierrOF5 CLE 85 19 1 6 12 1 .223| 10 0 0 0 1 0 .000 Jim Thome DH CHW 48 14 4 10 14 0 .291| 14 6 1 5 5 0 .428 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- All others 883 205 17 86 110 36 .232| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3039 776 83 355 426 85 .255|178 52 8 24 39 3 .292 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Vicente Padilla TEX 10 0 98.2 98 37 68 1.37 3.74| 2 0 13.0 9 0.85 2.77 Dan Wheeler TB 1 1 8.1 4 3 5 0.84 1.08| 1 0 3.2 2 0.55 0.00 Rafael Betancou CLE 2 4 33.1 41 10 35 1.53 6.21| 0 0 3.0 2 1.33 6.00 Zack Greinke KC 6 0 100.0 91 33 74 1.24 3.33| 1 0 7.0 7 0.43 1.29 Huston Street OAK 1 13 33.1 27 10 35 1.11 4.32| 0 0 2.0 0 3.5022.50 Rafael Perez CLE 1 0 35.0 37 13 36 1.43 3.34| 0 0 2.2 5 1.50 0.00 Erik Bedard SEA 4 0 70.1 62 31 63 1.32 3.97| 0 0 3.0 1 0.67 0.00 Javier Vazquez CHW 2 0 36.1 43 16 32 1.62 5.70| 1 0 12.0 7 1.42 6.75 Matt Garza TB 4 0 55.2 51 18 36 1.24 3.40| 0 0 6.0 8 1.50 4.50 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- All others 6 1 126.0 128 39 71 1.33 4.07| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 37 19 597.0 582 210 455 1.33 3.96| 5 0 52.1 41 1.13 4.13 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Evangelion === GM: Garyne ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Kenji Johjima C1 SEA 206 45 2 17 14 2 .218| 11 0 0 1 1 0 .000 Rod Barajas C2 TOR 146 43 5 23 17 0 .294| 13 5 0 2 0 0 .384 Justin Morneau 1B MIN 295 90 11 59 42 0 .305| 24 7 1 8 5 0 .291 Melvin Mora 3B BAL 267 64 10 38 35 2 .239| 24 5 0 3 4 0 .208 Jason Giambi CO NYY 207 56 17 42 39 2 .270| 20 7 2 5 4 1 .349 Robinson Cano 2B NYY 277 63 4 26 29 1 .227| 19 5 0 2 3 0 .263 Edgar Renteria SS DET 256 68 5 32 34 2 .265| 19 3 0 1 4 1 .157 Akinori Iwamura MI TB 303 81 4 19 42 5 .267| 21 4 0 1 5 1 .190 J.D. Drew OF1 BOS 220 70 14 44 54 2 .318| 24 7 3 6 4 0 .291 Adam Jones OF2 BAL 260 69 4 27 26 6 .265| 18 8 0 1 2 1 .444 Coco Crisp OF3 BOS 150 38 5 19 18 10 .253| 13 5 1 2 3 2 .384 Mark Teahen OF4 KC 178 46 6 19 20 2 .258| 24 8 1 3 2 0 .333 Emil Brown OF5 OAK 237 58 5 39 30 3 .244| 7 2 0 2 0 0 .285 Sean Casey DH BOS 30 12 0 0 1 1 .400| 14 5 0 0 1 1 .357 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- All others 185 37 5 19 22 1 .200| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3217 840 97 423 423 39 .261|251 71 8 37 38 7 .282 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Darrell Rasner NYY 3 0 41.0 43 11 27 1.32 3.73| 1 0 5.0 4 1.60 3.60 Jeremy Guthrie BAL 3 0 102.2 94 30 68 1.21 3.51| 0 0 8.0 8 0.50 1.12 Troy Percival TB 0 2 2.0 3 2 2 2.50 4.50| 0 2 2.0 2 2.50 4.50 Joba Chamberlai NYY 0 0 31.2 24 20 36 1.39 2.56| 0 0 5.2 9 1.24 1.59 Masahide Kobaya CLE 4 4 38.2 36 10 25 1.19 3.03| 1 1 3.0 2 2.00 6.00 Jon Lester BOS 6 0 103.2 99 39 65 1.33 3.13| 1 0 14.1 8 1.19 1.26 Eric Hurley TEX 0 0 5.0 5 2 5 1.40 3.60| 0 0 5.0 5 1.40 3.60 Luke Hochevar KC 3 0 59.2 60 29 37 1.49 4.68| 0 0 4.2 0 2.36 7.71 Carlos Silva SEA 3 0 92.2 122 16 36 1.49 5.92| 0 0 8.2 5 1.73 7.27 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Phil Hughes NYY 0 0 22.0 34 13 13 2.14 9.00| Chris Ray 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 10 15 144.1 137 54 87 1.32 4.55| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 32 21 643.1 657 226 401 1.37 4.27| 3 3 56.1 43 1.42 3.51 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === goopa === GM: goopa ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Kelly Shoppach C1 CLE 19 4 1 4 2 0 .210| 19 4 1 4 2 0 .210 Jorge Posada C2 NYY 40 13 2 8 4 0 .324| 18 5 0 2 1 0 .277 Ryan Garko 1B CLE 78 24 2 18 12 0 .307| 23 5 0 2 1 0 .217 Evan Longoria 3B TB 223 55 12 36 33 3 .246| 20 5 2 5 2 0 .250 Chone Figgins CO ANA 38 13 0 2 5 2 .342| 28 10 0 2 4 1 .357 B.J. Upton 2B TB 261 75 5 39 44 22 .287| 19 4 0 1 2 0 .210 David Eckstein SS TOR 61 21 0 5 4 0 .344| 9 2 0 0 1 0 .222 Jamey Carroll MI CLE 24 6 0 2 3 0 .250| 24 6 0 2 3 0 .250 Magglio Ordonez OF1 DET 281 85 12 48 42 0 .302| 23 5 2 6 2 0 .217 Jack Cust OF2 OAK 218 53 11 35 37 0 .243| 21 2 0 3 1 0 .095 Vladimir GuerrerOF3 ANA 146 46 10 28 25 0 .315| 25 11 3 7 7 0 .439 Cliff Floyd OF4 TB 82 19 4 8 10 1 .231| 19 4 1 1 2 0 .210 Ryan Sweeney OF5 OAK 38 11 0 2 9 3 .289| 25 7 0 1 6 2 .280 Justin Ruggiano DH TB 14 4 1 1 1 1 .285| 4 2 1 1 1 0 .500 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Carlos Pena DL TB 207 47 11 35 27 0 .227| Victor Martinez DL CLE 127 29 0 12 12 0 .228| All others 842 213 13 88 105 20 .252| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 2699 718 84 371 375 52 .266|277 72 10 37 35 3 .259 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- C.C. Sabathia CLE 5 0 106.1 106 30 107 1.28 4.06| 0 0 7.0 10 0.86 1.29 Grant Balfour TB 2 0 10.2 4 6 16 0.94 1.69| 2 0 5.0 8 0.60 0.00 Nick Blackburn MIN 2 0 35.2 41 5 19 1.29 3.53| 1 0 7.0 3 0.43 1.29 George Sherrill BAL 2 25 33.2 22 18 32 1.19 3.21| 0 3 2.2 2 1.50 0.00 Roy Halladay TOR 8 0 114.2 104 15 93 1.04 2.90| 0 0 7.0 7 1.14 0.00 Scot Shields ANA 3 2 29.2 21 11 30 1.08 2.43| 0 1 5.0 8 0.60 0.00 Gavin Floyd CHW 6 0 65.0 52 21 41 1.12 3.32| 1 0 5.2 6 1.41 1.59 Cliff Lee CLE 10 0 95.2 88 15 79 1.08 2.45| 0 0 7.1 3 0.95 1.23 Kyle Farnsworth NYY 0 0 2.2 5 0 5 1.88 6.75| 0 0 2.2 5 1.88 6.75 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Jeremy Accardo TOR 0 4 12.1 15 4 5 1.54 6.57| Loe Nunez KC 1 0 6.0 4 3 1 1.17 1.50| All others 7 10 97.2 93 47 79 1.43 4.05| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 46 41 618.0 567 180 512 1.21 3.42| 4 4 49.1 52 0.95 1.09 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Hungry Lambs === GM: Hula/Afae ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Dioner Navarro C1 TB 177 57 4 27 20 0 .322| 18 5 1 1 2 0 .277 A.J. Pierzynski C2 CHW 45 14 1 6 7 0 .311| 25 7 1 3 5 0 .280 Lyle Overbay 1B TOR 131 33 5 20 22 1 .251| 22 7 1 4 3 0 .318 Adrian Beltre 3B SEA 271 65 14 33 36 5 .239| 16 7 0 3 3 0 .437 Kevin Millar CO BAL 87 23 5 19 13 0 .264| 19 4 0 5 1 0 .210 Howie Kendrick 2B ANA 83 19 0 9 5 0 .228| 26 8 0 2 2 0 .307 Michael Young SS TEX 52 6 0 6 5 0 .115| 28 4 0 5 3 0 .142 Juan Uribe MI CHW 5 3 0 0 2 0 .600| 5 3 0 0 2 0 .600 Grady Sizemore OF1 CLE 290 77 17 41 47 17 .265| 27 7 0 1 3 1 .259 Josh Hamilton OF2 TEX 311 97 19 76 50 2 .311| 24 7 1 3 3 0 .291 Delmon Young OF3 MIN 38 12 0 5 6 0 .315| 21 5 0 3 4 0 .238 Ben Francisco OF4 CLE 163 49 5 25 22 3 .300| 19 4 1 2 2 0 .210 Joey Gathright OF5 KC 75 17 0 6 8 4 .226| 11 3 0 1 1 0 .272 Brent Clevlen DH DET 19 5 0 1 3 0 .263| 1 0 0 0 0 0 .000 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Matt Tolbert DL MIN 70 16 0 3 11 4 .228| on 03/31 All others 1196 308 35 146 155 14 .257| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3013 801 105 423 412 50 .265|262 71 5 33 34 1 .270 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- John Lackey ANA 4 0 45.0 33 8 35 0.91 1.80| 1 0 7.2 7 0.91 1.17 John Danks CHW 4 0 80.0 80 22 64 1.27 2.92| 0 0 6.0 5 0.83 1.50 Dustin McGowan TOR 6 0 94.0 97 33 74 1.38 4.21| 1 0 9.0 7 1.56 7.00 Jered Weaver ANA 5 0 50.0 45 13 40 1.16 3.60| 1 0 11.2 11 1.37 5.40 Joe Blanton OAK 0 0 9.2 13 6 3 1.97 11.17| 0 0 3.0 1 3.3324.00 Justin Masterso BOS 1 0 11.2 8 5 10 1.11 3.86| 1 0 5.0 1 1.20 3.60 Armando Galarra DET 5 0 42.0 27 20 28 1.12 3.00| 1 0 6.0 5 1.50 0.00 C.J. Wilson TEX 0 4 5.1 10 4 5 2.62 8.44| 0 2 3.1 3 2.40 8.10 Bobby Jenks CHW 2 16 29.1 26 7 19 1.12 2.15| 0 0 2.0 2 1.50 4.50 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Joel Zumaya DET 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| Jeremy Bonderma DET 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 8 9 187.2 197 60 123 1.37 4.65| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 39 31 592.0 565 192 447 1.28 3.74| 5 2 53.2 42 1.45 5.03 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Invincible Boxers === GM: Overmars/Miriam ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Ivan Rodriguez C1 DET 218 60 2 23 27 6 .275| 16 7 1 1 4 1 .437 Jarrod SaltalamaC2 TEX 100 22 3 15 13 0 .219| 17 2 0 1 2 0 .117 Aubrey Huff 1B BAL 261 72 13 36 40 2 .275| 20 9 4 6 5 0 .449 Casey Blake 3B CLE 237 63 7 45 36 1 .265| 24 9 1 5 4 0 .375 Brandon Inge CO DET 22 4 2 2 4 0 .181| 4 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Maicer Izturis 2B ANA 89 30 3 14 13 3 .337| 14 5 0 0 2 1 .357 Freddie Bynum SS BAL 55 8 0 3 4 2 .145| 10 1 0 1 0 0 .100 Derek Jeter MI NYY 280 78 4 32 39 5 .278| 24 8 0 2 3 1 .333 Hideki Matsui OF1 NYY 186 60 4 25 30 0 .322| 14 4 0 0 2 0 .285 Melky Cabrera OF2 NYY 256 65 7 31 26 5 .253| 20 4 0 0 2 2 .200 David DeJesus OF3 KC 236 73 8 37 34 6 .309| 22 8 1 4 6 1 .363 Torii Hunter OF4 ANA 180 47 5 22 23 8 .261| 21 8 0 4 3 0 .380 Ichiro Suzuki OF5 SEA 101 29 0 6 20 11 .287| 27 6 0 1 6 3 .222 Jhonny Peralta DH CLE 51 15 0 9 5 0 .294| 25 10 0 4 3 0 .400 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- David Ortiz DL BOS 65 18 6 15 14 0 .276| All others 945 234 27 113 124 29 .247| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3295 881 91 431 454 78 .267|258 81 7 29 42 9 .313 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Francisco Rodri ANA 0 9 12.0 6 5 11 0.92 1.50| 0 2 3.0 1 1.33 3.00 Brian Bannister KC 1 0 14.0 15 0 5 1.07 3.86| 1 0 7.0 1 1.29 2.57 Todd Jones DET 2 10 18.1 21 7 6 1.53 4.91| 0 2 3.0 1 1.33 0.00 Radhames Liz BAL 0 0 8.1 8 5 7 1.56 9.72| 0 0 2.0 2 4.0022.50 Gil Meche KC 2 0 42.2 35 15 45 1.17 3.59| 1 0 5.2 7 0.88 1.59 Kyle Davies KC 1 0 14.1 17 10 8 1.88 4.40| 1 0 8.1 5 1.92 6.48 Jesse Litsch TOR 1 0 30.2 40 6 12 1.50 4.99| 0 0 6.0 2 1.00 9.00 Mark Buehrle CHW 1 0 8.0 4 2 3 0.75 2.25| 1 0 8.0 3 0.75 2.25 Kevin Slowey MIN 4 0 38.0 39 6 23 1.18 3.79| 1 0 6.0 4 1.50 1.50 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Daisuke Matsuza BOS 4 0 35.1 27 21 27 1.36 2.04| Brian Bruney NYY 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| Adam Loewen BAL 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| on 03/31 All others 26 11 409.1 382 115 275 1.21 3.65| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 42 30 631.0 594 192 422 1.25 3.71| 5 4 49.0 26 1.37 4.41 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Killer B's === GM: ozzie/Griffey ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Joe Mauer C1 MIN 245 81 2 29 46 0 .330| 20 8 0 2 5 0 .400 Gregg Zaun C2 TOR 10 2 1 3 2 0 .200| 10 2 1 3 2 0 .200 Richie Sexson 1B SEA 81 19 2 5 7 0 .234| 18 4 0 0 0 0 .222 Joe Crede 3B CHW 81 25 7 17 15 0 .308| 19 4 1 4 3 0 .210 Jack Hannahan CO OAK 49 8 0 1 5 0 .163| 14 2 0 0 1 0 .142 Alexi Casilla 2B MIN 99 31 1 17 14 4 .313| 22 5 0 4 3 1 .227 Yuniesky BetancoSS SEA 214 60 3 23 22 1 .280| 24 7 0 3 2 0 .291 Jose Lopez MI SEA 300 87 5 39 35 2 .289| 24 6 0 6 4 0 .250 Michael Cuddyer OF1 MIN 188 48 2 30 26 3 .255| 15 6 0 2 3 0 .400 Brad Wilkerson OF2 TOR 112 28 3 14 14 2 .250| 10 2 0 0 0 0 .200 Marlon Byrd OF3 TEX 36 10 1 1 9 1 .277| 24 6 1 1 6 1 .250 Manny Ramirez OF4 BOS 264 78 15 49 45 1 .295| 18 4 0 0 1 0 .222 Carlos Quentin OF5 CHW 257 72 17 56 49 4 .280| 19 8 1 2 7 0 .421 Jeff Larish DH DET 29 7 1 6 3 0 .241| 3 2 0 2 1 0 .666 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Rocco Baldelli DL 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000| Gary Sheffield DL DET 55 14 1 7 8 0 .254| Mike Sweeney DL OAK 6 0 0 0 0 0 .000| Donnie Murphy DL OAK 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000| on 03/31 All others 913 220 19 95 101 19 .240| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 2963 797 81 394 402 37 .268|240 66 4 29 38 2 .275 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Edwin Jackson TB 3 0 83.0 84 40 53 1.49 4.55| 0 0 6.1 3 1.26 2.84 Edwar Ramirez NYY 0 0 7.0 5 5 11 1.43 7.71| 0 0 3.0 5 0.67 6.00 Tim Wakefield BOS 4 0 95.0 84 41 63 1.32 4.17| 0 0 7.0 4 1.43 3.86 Scott Baker MIN 1 0 24.0 27 5 20 1.33 2.62| 1 0 6.0 7 1.33 1.50 Eddie Guardado TEX 1 0 15.0 9 4 10 0.87 3.00| 0 0 4.0 5 0.75 6.75 Joe Nathan MIN 0 6 10.2 6 1 12 0.66 1.69| 0 2 3.0 5 0.33 0.00 Rich Harden OAK 3 0 44.1 30 14 52 0.99 2.03| 0 0 5.2 5 1.24 1.59 Jose Contreras CHW 5 0 79.0 74 19 46 1.18 3.87| 0 0 3.1 1 3.6024.30 Jon Garland ANA 3 0 65.0 64 26 33 1.38 3.60| 0 0 6.0 3 1.67 3.00 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Kelvim Escobar 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 12 19 226.0 245 76 133 1.42 4.46| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 32 25 649.0 628 231 433 1.32 3.99| 1 2 44.1 38 1.38 4.67 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Nightmares === GM: Noresize/Chris ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- John Buck C1 KC 177 43 3 22 22 0 .242| 15 2 0 1 2 0 .133 Mike Napoli C2 ANA 127 25 10 24 15 4 .196| 3 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Carlos Guillen 1B DET 253 76 6 37 35 6 .300| 23 6 0 5 4 0 .260 Scott Rolen 3B TOR 177 47 3 15 21 3 .265| 22 4 1 2 2 0 .181 Casey Kotchman CO ANA 40 10 2 6 6 1 .250| 20 5 1 4 3 1 .250 Placido Polanco 2B DET 260 81 3 27 37 2 .311| 20 8 1 5 4 0 .400 Jason Bartlett SS TB 206 54 0 14 22 15 .262| 15 3 0 0 0 2 .200 Dustin Pedroia MI BOS 312 88 6 32 46 8 .282| 26 13 1 1 5 2 .500 Alex Rios OF1 TOR 298 81 3 28 40 15 .271| 22 6 0 2 2 0 .272 Jason Kubel OF2 MIN 205 55 9 36 32 0 .268| 13 5 0 2 6 0 .384 Eric Hinske OF3 TB 32 9 1 8 6 2 .281| 18 6 0 5 5 2 .333 Milton Bradley OF4 TEX 123 42 12 36 34 4 .341| 4 2 0 2 0 0 .500 Johnny Damon OF5 NYY 282 91 6 34 45 13 .322| 23 5 0 3 2 1 .217 Willie Aybar DH TB 54 14 1 5 8 1 .259| 21 5 0 1 2 0 .238 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Hank Blalock DL TEX 87 26 3 7 9 0 .298| Frank Thomas DL OAK 54 19 4 11 8 0 .351| All others 502 123 10 57 63 10 .245| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3189 884 82 399 449 84 .277|245 70 4 33 37 8 .285 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Shaun Marcum TOR 5 0 98.2 72 27 86 1.00 2.65| 0 0 6.0 6 1.17 6.00 James Shields TB 4 0 96.0 96 19 78 1.20 3.94| 0 0 6.1 9 1.42 4.26 Andrew Sonnanst TB 8 0 89.2 111 16 58 1.42 4.92| 1 0 5.0 4 1.80 5.40 Joakim Soria KC 0 20 34.0 18 9 35 0.79 1.32| 0 5 5.0 5 0.20 0.00 Justin Dechsche OAK 8 0 77.0 57 18 51 0.97 1.99| 2 0 15.2 9 0.83 1.15 A.J. Burnett TOR 6 0 91.1 96 46 90 1.55 5.42| 0 0 5.0 5 2.4014.40 J.P. Howell TB 2 0 16.0 12 7 14 1.19 3.94| 0 0 5.0 4 0.60 0.00 Garrett Olson BAL 1 0 21.1 25 6 7 1.45 6.75| 0 0 9.2 6 1.24 7.45 Mariano Rivera NYY 1 9 15.1 7 3 23 0.65 1.17| 0 3 4.1 8 0.69 0.00 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- All others 6 5 122.1 117 39 87 1.28 3.24| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 41 34 661.2 611 190 529 1.21 3.62| 3 8 62.0 56 1.11 4.06 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Sunshine Devils === GM: CJones/Reddevil/Jenny ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Miguel Olivo C1 KC 139 36 6 19 13 2 .258| 6 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Toby Hall C2 CHW 57 18 1 4 4 0 .315| 4 1 1 2 1 0 .250 Marcus Thames 1B DET 130 34 14 31 25 0 .261| 21 7 4 6 4 0 .333 Mike Lowell 3B BOS 220 61 11 39 31 1 .277| 23 6 1 3 3 0 .260 Alex Rodriguez CO NYY 208 69 14 41 40 9 .331| 24 9 2 4 4 3 .375 Mark Grudzielane2B KC 228 69 2 14 27 2 .302| 18 5 0 3 2 1 .277 Bobby Crosby SS OAK 298 77 4 37 36 5 .258| 24 7 1 3 5 0 .291 Brian Roberts MI BAL 286 83 5 29 44 21 .290| 23 8 0 0 4 2 .347 Curtis GrandersoOF1 DET 200 53 9 25 35 4 .264| 24 9 1 3 5 1 .375 Jose Guillen OF2 KC 296 86 12 58 35 1 .290| 25 8 1 5 3 0 .319 Shannon Stewart OF3 TOR 175 42 1 14 14 3 .239| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Chris Denorfia OF4 OAK 50 13 0 6 8 2 .259| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Matt Stairs OF5 TOR 192 49 8 26 28 1 .255| 9 2 0 0 1 0 .222 Jose Vidro DH SEA 218 47 5 34 19 1 .215| 17 3 0 0 0 0 .176 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- All others 50 18 0 7 2 0 .360| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 2747 755 92 384 361 52 .274|218 65 11 29 32 7 .298 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Dana Eveland OAK 3 0 66.0 63 33 44 1.45 4.09| 0 0 6.1 4 1.58 2.84 Clay Buchholz BOS 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| 0 0 0.0 0 0.00 0.00 Jamie Walker BAL 1 0 21.1 28 7 17 1.64 5.06| 0 0 2.0 0 1.00 4.50 Scott Kazmir TB 6 0 62.0 41 22 68 1.02 2.03| 0 0 10.1 14 1.26 3.48 Aaron Laffey CLE 2 0 36.2 43 11 15 1.47 4.17| 0 0 6.0 1 1.83 4.50 Nate Robertson DET 6 0 90.0 107 26 61 1.48 5.60| 1 0 6.0 5 1.50 7.50 Octavio Dotel CHW 3 0 35.1 30 19 51 1.39 3.31| 0 0 4.0 7 2.00 6.75 Alan Embree OAK 1 0 30.2 27 11 31 1.24 3.82| 0 0 2.2 3 0.75 3.38 Scott Downs TOR 0 5 34.1 27 13 30 1.17 1.31| 0 0 5.1 5 0.56 0.00 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- J.J. Putz SEA 2 7 19.0 21 17 23 2.00 5.21| All others 3 0 65.0 75 34 53 1.68 5.12| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 27 12 460.1 462 193 393 1.42 4.07| 1 0 42.2 39 1.36 4.01 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === Under Construction === GM: Swift ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Mike Redmond C1 MIN 51 14 0 4 5 0 .274| 3 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Jose Molina C2 NYY 23 5 0 3 2 0 .217| 4 1 0 1 0 0 .250 Mike Lamb 1B MIN 192 43 1 26 16 0 .223| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Miguel Cabrera 3B DET 276 76 10 43 34 1 .275| 23 4 0 1 1 0 .173 Eric Chavez CO OAK 57 17 2 12 8 0 .298| 19 5 1 4 4 0 .263 Esteban German 2B KC 63 10 0 5 6 2 .158| 1 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Orlando Cabrera SS CHW 310 85 6 30 45 10 .274| 24 10 2 7 6 1 .416 Marco Scutaro MI TOR 209 52 2 24 29 5 .248| 18 3 0 0 4 0 .166 Ryan Raburn OF1 DET 33 6 1 1 4 1 .181| 8 1 1 1 1 0 .125 Gary Matthews JrOF2 ANA 268 65 7 32 31 6 .242| 17 4 0 1 3 1 .235 Jermaine Dye OF3 CHW 269 80 16 42 44 1 .297| 24 10 5 13 7 0 .416 Reggie Willits OF4 ANA 57 10 0 3 8 1 .175| 6 1 0 0 1 0 .166 David Dellucci OF5 CLE 178 40 7 24 23 2 .224| 7 1 0 0 0 0 .142 Shin-Soo Choo DH CLE 48 14 2 13 13 0 .291| 10 1 0 2 3 0 .100 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- RESERVED | Status ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Mike Morse DL SEA 9 2 0 0 0 0 .222| All others 480 118 10 56 43 1 .245| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 2523 637 64 318 311 30 .252|164 41 9 30 30 2 .250 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Felix Hernandez SEA 6 0 103.1 95 38 91 1.29 2.87| 1 0 7.1 9 0.95 3.68 Andy Pettitte NYY 8 0 100.1 111 23 74 1.34 4.04| 2 0 13.0 13 0.92 0.00 Ramon Ramirez KC 0 0 24.0 21 12 25 1.38 4.12| 0 0 2.1 1 1.29 0.00 Al Reyes TB 0 0 3.0 3 2 2 1.67 6.00| 0 0 0.0 0 0.00 0.00 Joe Borowski CLE 1 5 13.0 19 7 8 2.00 8.31| 1 0 2.0 2 3.00 9.00 Kason Gabbard TEX 1 0 28.1 37 21 20 2.05 7.62| 1 0 5.1 5 1.50 5.06 Kevin Millword TEX 2 0 26.0 32 10 20 1.62 4.85| 0 0 8.0 4 1.25 3.38 Livan Hernandez MIN 5 0 82.1 129 15 28 1.75 5.90| 2 0 14.0 6 1.07 1.29 Ervin Santana ANA 9 0 102.1 84 23 91 1.05 3.17| 1 0 7.0 9 0.57 0.00 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Fausto Carmona CLE 4 0 58.0 54 38 23 1.59 3.10| Ian Kennedy NYY 0 0 37.2 41 25 26 1.75 7.41| Fernando Rodney DET 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 3 0 55.2 72 22 36 1.69 5.17| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 39 5 634.0 698 236 444 1.47 4.46| 8 0 59.0 49 1.10 1.98 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- === White Bears === GM: Hsu ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- BATTING Year to date | Today Batter Name Pos Tm AB H HR RBI R SB Avg| AB H HR BI R SB Avg ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- Kurt Suzuki C1 OAK 251 70 3 26 31 2 .278| 20 10 2 10 3 0 .500 Jeff Mathis C2 ANA 31 10 1 6 4 0 .322| 18 5 1 4 3 0 .277 Daric Barton 1B OAK 55 15 1 5 7 0 .272| 10 2 0 0 1 0 .200 Alex Gordon 3B KC 284 76 8 32 43 2 .267| 20 5 1 2 4 0 .250 German Duran CO TEX 12 4 1 3 3 1 .333| 6 3 0 0 2 1 .500 Ian Kinsler 2B TEX 315 96 12 47 64 19 .304| 23 7 2 5 5 2 .304 Ramon Vazquez SS TEX 119 43 3 21 22 0 .361| 16 5 0 4 4 0 .312 Asdrubal CabreraMI CLE 158 29 1 14 16 1 .183| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Brandon Boggs OF1 TEX 117 28 3 22 10 1 .239| 13 4 2 5 3 1 .307 Carlos Gonzalez OF2 OAK 66 15 1 10 5 2 .227| 20 4 1 2 3 2 .200 Carl Crawford OF3 TB 287 80 5 38 46 19 .278| 19 9 1 5 3 0 .473 Carlos Gomez OF4 MIN 57 13 0 2 7 1 .228| 25 6 0 2 2 0 .239 Wladimir BalentiOF5 SEA 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000| 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 Jay Payton DH BAL 21 6 0 3 0 0 .285| 9 2 0 2 0 0 .222 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- All others 1313 341 36 155 174 12 .259| ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- TOTALS: 3104 831 75 385 432 61 .267|199 62 10 41 33 6 .311 ------------------------------------------------------+------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- PITCHING Year to date | Today Pitcher Name Tm W S IP H BB SO Rat. ERA| W S IP SO Rat. ERA --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Justin Verlande DET 4 0 102.1 93 41 72 1.31 4.49| 1 0 11.1 17 1.41 3.18 Scott Linebrink CHW 2 0 10.2 6 0 16 0.56 1.69| 0 0 1.0 1 2.00 9.00 Keith Foulke OAK 0 0 5.1 4 2 4 1.12 5.06| 0 0 1.2 2 1.8010.80 Brandon Morrow SEA 0 2 16.0 9 5 26 0.88 0.56| 0 1 2.0 5 0.00 0.00 B.J. Ryan TOR 1 11 18.0 12 11 17 1.28 3.50| 0 1 3.0 3 0.00 0.00 Greg Smith OAK 4 0 78.2 69 31 59 1.27 3.55| 0 0 5.0 4 1.20 1.80 Daniel Cabrera BAL 3 0 58.2 61 21 33 1.40 4.76| 0 0 6.0 8 1.67 4.50 Joe Saunders ANA 8 0 71.2 68 19 37 1.21 3.39| 1 0 7.0 3 1.00 2.57 Hideki Okajima BOS 0 0 5.1 11 4 9 2.81 8.44| 0 0 4.2 7 1.93 1.93 --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- RESERVED | Status --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- Pat Neshek MIN 0 0 13.1 12 4 15 1.20 4.72| James Hoey 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| Curt Schilling 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| Santiago Casill OAK 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| on 03/31 Joey Devine OAK 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00| All others 4 12 156.1 180 71 108 1.61 5.47| --------------------------------------------------------+----------------------- TOTALS: 26 25 537.1 527 214 397 1.38 4.42| 2 2 41.2 50 1.27 3.02 --------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------